All gold arriving at a refinery
is evaluated for gold content which must be agreed upon with the
customer before it is released for refining. This can be a simple
melt, sample and assay procedure for shipments in metal-bar form.
Alternatively, it can be a complex mix of burning, drying, grinding,
screening, blending and sampling for low-grade scrap and floor
sweepings. Whatever the material, proper evaluation is key to
arriving at a settlement that is fair to both customer and refiner.
Once agreement has been reached, the material can be released
for refining. The refining process selected depends on the form
and metal content of the shipment. The main processes used are
as follows: